Python

The Python programming language.

A self-contained Fortran linear equation solver

I’ve just released a self-contained Fortran module that solves a system of linear equations using the LU decomposition. Download the Fortran linear solver from github This module is based on code that was implemented and released on the Web by Jean-Pierre Moreau.  His implementation was based on one of the Numerical Recipes books.  I updated […]

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Constrained least-squares fitting with Python

Scipy contains a good least-squares fitting routine, leastsq(), which implements a modified Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm.  I just learned that it also has a constrained least-squared routine called fmin_slsqp().   I am using simple upper and lower bound constraints, but it’s also possible to specify more complex functional constraints. What I did not realize, at first, is that

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Storing large Numpy arrays on disk: Python Pickle vs. HDF5

In a previous post, I described how Python’s Pickle module is fast and convenient for storing all sorts of data on disk. More recently, I showed how to profile the memory usage of Python code.  In recent weeks, I’ve uncovered a serious limitation in the Pickle module when storing large amounts of data: Pickle requires

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Lookup tables and spline fitting in Python

Lookup tables and spline fitting are widely used by scientific programmers.  A particular function may not have an analytic solution–in other words, it can’t be expressed as an equation of elementary functions.  This might happen if the function were empirically determined from experimental data, or if the equation can’t be algebraically solved for one variable. 

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3D Plotting Software for Python::Part 1::PyX

There are lots of good open-source tools that you can use to make high-resolution, publication-quality 2D plots.  Personally, I like to use Python, numpy, and matplotlib.  Unfortunately, it is much harder to find a good tools to make 3D plots.  Older versions of matplotlib had rudimentary 3D support, but this was removed in version 0.98. 

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